Post Labor
The economy after wages — essays by Kenn Crook, monthly since June 2024
August 2024 · Essay 3 of 24

The Robots Are Getting Bodies

Waymo is doing 100,000 paid rides a week. Figure just showed its second humanoid. The post-labor economy isn't only coming for keyboards.

A quiet milestone this month: Waymo crossed one hundred thousand paid driverless rides per week. Not a demo. Not a pilot. A hundred thousand times a week, an American gets into a car with no driver in it, and it is so routine that it barely makes the news.

The same month, Figure unveiled its second-generation humanoid — sleeker, stronger, already doing task trials in a BMW plant — while Tesla iterates on Optimus and a half-dozen Chinese manufacturers race the same spec sheet. The frontier labs taught machines to think this decade. The robotics companies are now teaching them to reach.

Why I watch the atoms, not just the bits

When I wrote about the Butlerian Jihad earlier this year — Frank Herbert's fictional revolt against thinking machines — the fear underneath that story wasn't chatbots. It was machines in the world, doing what humans do, until humans forgot how to do it. We should take the lesson without the revolt: physical automation is where displacement gets visible. Driving is the single most common job for American men. Warehousing, logistics, delivery, agriculture — this is tens of millions of livelihoods, and unlike the white-collar wave, you can watch it roll in from your front porch.

The Advantages

I'll say the optimist's part plainly: nobody's childhood dream was lifting boxes for thirty years, and plenty of bodies are broken by fifty because that was the only work on offer. Machines that do dangerous, repetitive physical labor are a gift — if the people doing that labor today share in the winnings.

Actionable Steps

Cities: your transit, parking, and employment tax bases are all built on humans driving. Model the transition now. Logistics and manufacturing employers: publish your automation roadmaps internally — your workers can handle the truth better than they can handle the surprise. Workers in physical industries: the durable roles will be the ones supervising, maintaining, and exception-handling the fleets. Position for them early.

The keyboard jobs got the headlines this year. The driving jobs got the revenue. Both curves point the same direction.

#Robotics#Automation#PhysicalWork#PostLaborEconomy

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